{"id":40451,"date":"2024-04-05T11:21:32","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T09:21:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proefdiervrij.nl\/?p=40451"},"modified":"2024-04-05T11:22:22","modified_gmt":"2024-04-05T09:22:22","slug":"animal-free-drug-research-closer-than-ever-thanks-to-body-on-a-chip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/updates\/animal-free-drug-research-closer-than-ever-thanks-to-body-on-a-chip","title":{"rendered":"Animal-free drug research closer than ever thanks to body-on-a-chip"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1040px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p><span style=\"color: #159cbd;\"><b>The future is now! Scientists at the University of Edinburgh have succeeded in developing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greenqueen.com.hk\/animal-testing-drugs-medicines-3d-printing-chip\/\" style=\"color: var(--awb-color4);\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a body-on-a-chip<\/a><span style=\"color: var(--awb-color4);\">.<\/span> This innovative model replicates as many as five human organs, allowing processes within the human body to be studied even more accurately. This significant step brings us closer than ever to animal-free drug research.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1040px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><h2 class=\"blauwtweeregels\">How does the body-on-a-chip work?<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p>By using human cells, scientists have managed to replicate the human heart, lungs, kidneys, liver, and brain on the body-on-a-chip. Small channels act as a sort of vascular system, connecting the replicated organs and enabling interaction between them.<\/p>\n<p>The end result: a chip that enables scientists to investigate how a drug flows through a person&#8217;s body.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><h2 class=\"blauwtweeregels\">Unique and cruelty free<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p>According to Liam Carr, a PhD student and the inventor of this body-on-a-chip, the model is the first of its kind: &#8220;The chip is specifically designed to measure the distribution of drugs. It allows us to see where a new drug goes in the body and how long it stays there, without having to use a human or animal.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This makes Carr&#8217;s body-on-a-chip stand out from other multi-organs-on-a-chip, such as the one developed in 2018 by <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mit.edu\/2018\/body-chip-could-improve-drug-evaluation-0314\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the American Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)<\/a> and the chips from Dutch researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/onze-projecten\/multi-organ-on-a-chip-de-kracht-van-combineren\">Bas van Balkom and Roos Masereeuw<\/a>. Because the distribution of drugs across the organs in Carr&#8217;s model is equivalent, the duration a drug remains in the body and its effects on our organs can be investigated more accurately.<\/p>\n<p>Not only that: besides testing drugs, the body-on-a-chip can also provide insights into diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Liam Carr explains: &#8220;For example, we could create a model of fatty liver disease in the device and use it to see how a diseased liver affects other organs, such as the heart or the brain.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><h2 class=\"blauwtweeregels\">We&#8217;re further along than you think<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\">\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-tynyk-79elbk h-full\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-tynyk-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col text-sm pb-9\">\n<div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-95\">\n<div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-&#091;40rem&#093; xl:max-w-&#091;48rem&#093; group final-completion\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-&#091;20px&#093; text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words &#091;.text-message+&amp;&#093;:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"c5b887af-2aa1-4926-b384-4a5de4139875\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<p>We all want safe medicines that work. Unfortunately, hundreds of thousands of laboratory animals pay the price for this every year. To investigate whether a drug works, it is first extensively tested. And because we want to know not just the effect of a drug on one organ but on our entire body, animal testing eventually becomes the method of choice.<\/p>\n<p>In vain: because about 90% of the drugs developed with animal testing turn out to be unsafe for humans in the end. Fortunately, this is changing, thanks in part to the body-on-a-chip. Now that the chip has been developed, extensive testing and scaling up are required. We are therefore closely following this wonderful development!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\">\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-tynyk-79elbk h-full\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-tynyk-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col text-sm pb-9\">\n<div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-95\">\n<div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-&#091;40rem&#093; xl:max-w-&#091;48rem&#093; group final-completion\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-&#091;20px&#093; text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words &#091;.text-message+&amp;&#093;:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"c5b887af-2aa1-4926-b384-4a5de4139875\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<p><em>In the video below it is explained how the chip works<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:60%;\" ><iframe title=\"YouTube video player 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/miF7hAeUUSg?wmode=transparent&autoplay=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:10px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:rgba(226,226,226,0);border-color:rgba(226,226,226,0);border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\"><h2 class=\"blauwtweeregels\">Vote for animals<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\">\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-tynyk-79elbk h-full\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-tynyk-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col text-sm pb-9\">\n<div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-95\">\n<div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-&#091;40rem&#093; xl:max-w-&#091;48rem&#093; group final-completion\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-&#091;20px&#093; text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words &#091;.text-message+&amp;&#093;:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"c5b887af-2aa1-4926-b384-4a5de4139875\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<p>Following this fantastic news, it&#8217;s <em>the<\/em> moment to seize the opportunity. And with the European elections approaching, we&#8217;re doing this by calling on parliamentary candidates to sign a manifesto for animal welfare.<\/p>\n<p>Take 3 minutes to make your voice heard on behalf of all those animals who don&#8217;t have one.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div ><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-custom fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" style=\"--button_accent_color:#ffffff;--button_accent_hover_color:#ffffff;--button_border_hover_color:#ffffff;--button_gradient_top_color:#d47c22;--button_gradient_bottom_color:#d47c22;--button_gradient_top_color_hover:#5aa86c;--button_gradient_bottom_color_hover:#5aa86c;\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eurogroupforanimals.org\/nl\/stem-voor-dieren-burgers\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Write the candidates<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":22061,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[962,966,968],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-updates","category-science","category-wetenschap-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40451"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40451\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40451"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.proefdiervrij.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}